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Agriculture Industry in Virginia
Commodity Cash Receipts (dollars)
1 Chickens (broilers) 559.4 million
2 Beef (cattle/calves) 430.0 million
3 Milk (wholesale) 371.7 million
4 Turkeys 298.6 million
5 Greenhouse/Nursery 248.0 million
6 Soybeans 135.8 million
7 Equine* 107.0 million
8 Corn for grain 101.1 million
9 Chicken eggs 79.0 million
10 Tobacco 71.1 million
11 Tomatoes 66.3 million
12 Wheat 65.0 million
13 Hogs 58.2 million
14 Hay 44.3 million
15 Aquaculture 42.5 million
16 Cotton 35.9 million
17 Apples 23.7 million
18 Potatoes, summer 12.7 million
19 Peanuts 12.0 million
20 Snap beans 10.9 million
21 Grapes 7.6 million
22 Watermelons 5.2 million
23 Sweet corn 5.1 million
24 Sheep and lambs 3.3 million
25 Cabbage 1.9 million
Source: National Agricultural Statistics Service (2007 figures)
* according to 2006 Equine Survey conducted by NASS

Percent of Income Spent on Food Consumed
Country % of Income
United States 9.8
France 13.7
Japan 14.6
Mexico 24.2
China 34.9
Philippines 37.3
Indonesia 45.7
Of the 9.8 percent of disposable income Americans spend on food, an average of 5.7 percent is spent on food eaten at home and 4.1 percent is spent on goods eaten away from home.

Virginia Agriculture
Agriculture is Virginia’s largest and oldest industry. It’s been the backbone of the state economy for nearly four centuries.
The average age of a Virginia farmer is 57 years.
The average farm generates $62,649 worth of sales.
The average size of a Virginia farm is 181 acres.
The average acre value of farmland and buildings is $5,900.
Virginia boasts 47,100 farms, which cover approximately
8.5 million acres.
Source: 2002 Census of Agriculture (Most recent Census available) & 2007-2008 NASS figure

Ag Across America
Agriculture is the nation’s largest employer, with more than 22 million people working in some phase—from growing food and fiber, to selling it at the supermarket.
There are about 2.1 million farms in the United States, the lowest number of farms since before the Civil War.
The average size of a U.S. farm in 2002 was 441 acres.
About 99 percent of all U.S. farms are owned by individuals, family partnerships or family corporations. Just 1 percent of U.S. farms and ranches are owned by non-family corporations.
There are about 3.1 million U.S. farm operators; 237,819 are women, and 104,534 are minorities. The average farmer is 55 years old
Half of all U.S. farms, 1.05 million, have Internet access. Thirty-nine percent of producers—about 827,000—use a computer for farm business.
Source: 2002 Census of Agriculture
Beef Statistics
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